TelematiV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 002020

Monitoring and telemedicine support in remote environments and in human space flight

Identifieur interne : 002020 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002019; suivant : 002021

Monitoring and telemedicine support in remote environments and in human space flight

Auteurs : M. Cermack [Suisse, Niger]

Source :

BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia [ 0007-0912 ] ; 2006-07.

RBID : ISTEX:3FB217DAD2702FEF4EC065731088851E98063088

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Communications par satellite, Humains, Monitorage physiologique (), Monitorage physiologique (instrumentation), Télémesure (), Télémédecine (), Télémédecine (instrumentation), Vol spatial, Zone médicalement sous-équipée.
MESH :
- instrumentation : Communications par satellite, Humains, Monitorage physiologique, Télémesure, Télémédecine, Vol spatial, Zone médicalement sous-équipée.
Pascal (Inist)
- Anesthésie, Environnement, Equipement collectif, Exploration, Homme, Logistique, Monitorage, Orbite(oeil), Prise décision, Saisie donnée, Stockage donnée, Système intégré, Séparation, Traitement, Télécommunication, Télémédecine, Urgence, Vol.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme, Télécommunication, Télémédecine, Vol.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Anesthesia, Data acquisition, Data storage, Decision making, Emergency, Environment, Exploration, Facility, Flight, Human, Humans, Integrated system, Logistics, Medically Underserved Area, Monitoring, Monitoring, Physiologic (instrumentation), Monitoring, Physiologic (methods), Orbit(eye), Satellite Communications, Separation, Space Flight, Telecommunication, Telemedicine, Telemedicine (instrumentation), Telemedicine (methods), Telemetry (methods), Treatment.
MESH :
- instrumentation : Monitoring, Physiologic, Telemedicine.
- methods : Monitoring, Physiologic, Telemedicine, Telemetry.
- Humans, Medically Underserved Area, Satellite Communications, Space Flight.

Abstract

The common features of remote environments are geographical separation, logistic problems with health care delivery and with patient retrieval, extreme natural conditions, artificial environment, or combination of all. The exposure can have adverse effects on patients' physiology, on care providers' performance and on hardware functionality. The time to definite treatment may vary between hours as in orbital space flight, days for remote exploratory camp, weeks for polar bases and months to years for interplanetary exploration. The generic system architecture, used in any telematic support, consists of data acquisition, data-processing and storage, telecommunications links, decision-making facilities and the means of command execution. At the present level of technology, a simple data transfer and two-way voice communication could be established from any place on the earth, but the current use of mobile communication technologies for telemedicine applications is still low, either for logistic, economic and political reasons, or because of limited knowledge about the available technology and procedures. Criteria for selection of portable telemedicine terminals in remote terrestrial places, characteristics of currently available mobile telecommunication systems, and the concept of integrated monitoring of physiological and environmental parameters are mentioned in the first section of this paper. The second part describes some aspects of emergency medical support in human orbital spaceflight, the limits of telemedicine support in near-Earth space environment and mentions some open issues related to long-term exploratory missions beyond the low Earth orbit.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/3FB217DAD2702FEF4EC065731088851E98063088/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1093/bja/ael132

Affiliations:

Niger, Suisse

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The common features of remote environments are geographical separation, logistic problems with health care delivery and with patient retrieval, extreme natural conditions, artificial environment, or combination of all. The exposure can have adverse effects on patients' physiology, on care providers' performance and on hardware functionality. The time to definite treatment may vary between hours as in orbital space flight, days for remote exploratory camp, weeks for polar bases and months to years for interplanetary exploration. The generic system architecture, used in any telematic support, consists of data acquisition, data-processing and storage, telecommunications links, decision-making facilities and the means of command execution. At the present level of technology, a simple data transfer and two-way voice communication could be established from any place on the earth, but the current use of mobile communication technologies for telemedicine applications is still low, either for logistic, economic and political reasons, or because of limited knowledge about the available technology and procedures. Criteria for selection of portable telemedicine terminals in remote terrestrial places, characteristics of currently available mobile telecommunication systems, and the concept of integrated monitoring of physiological and environmental parameters are mentioned in the first section of this paper. The second part describes some aspects of emergency medical support in human orbital spaceflight, the limits of telemedicine support in near-Earth space environment and mentions some open issues related to long-term exploratory missions beyond the low Earth orbit.</div>
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Serveur d'exploration sur la télématique

Monitoring and telemedicine support in remote environments and in human space flight

Monitoring and telemedicine support in remote environments and in human space flight

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

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